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supporting force 承力,支力。

supporting plate

Chapter one : talks mainly about the reasons of research on appraise standard for managerial auditing ( psma ) 。 ( 1 ) brief review of managerial auditing ( ma ) : managerial auditing with history of 70 years ; four support forces for advancing the development of managerial auditing : managerial professional internal 、 governmental and cpa ; before 1960 ’ s , the preliminary stage with characteristic of non ? standard and non ? regulation ; after 1960 ’ s , the second stage : progress and perfect with characteristic of standard and regulation . overall , it is still on lower lever 本章的主要內容如下: ( 1 )管理審計歷史的簡要回顧:管理審計的歷史已有70多年;推動管理審計發展的四支力量是管理職業界、內部審計界、政府審計界和民間審計界; 20世紀60年代以前,是管理審計的起步和探索階段,管理審計總體上處于不規范和無準則狀態; 20世紀60年代之后,管理審計進入發展和完善階段,朝著標準化、準則化和規范化的方向發展,但總體上還處于較低的發展水平。

Four types of constitutive models are provided by the code : linear elastic model , duncan - chung model , nonlinear elastic model taking stress path into account and modified three - element model . contact element is used to simulate possible sliding between soil and structure . with this code , analysis is made concerning the pore pressure dissipation , lateral deformation of the support , ground settlement , bottom heave , and variation in earth pressure and support forces ; both effects of consolidation and coupled effects of consolidation and creep are considered ; furthermore , different combinations of cohesion , permeability and excavation width are elaborated 該程序采用了更合理的開挖荷載的計算方法,可以引入線彈性、鄧肯張非線彈性、考慮應力路徑的非線性彈性和修正三元件模型等四種本構模型,并在擋墻和土之間設置薄層接觸面單元以模擬土體和墻體在開挖過程中可能產生的滑移。

In this paper we dissertate the common structure cross forms and excavating methods of highway double - arc tunnel home and abroad at the first part , and study common simulation methods of tunnel construction afterwards . based on the method of reversing and releasing the stress , and combined with the capacity of simulating continuous construction of ansys programme , we come up with the thought of using the method of applying virtual support force to release the stress step by step to realize the step - by - step release of initial stress during the tunnel construction simulation . with the help of design language of ansys , we develop a command to apply the virtual support force 探討了應用平面應變模型進行隧道施工過程模擬的常用方法,在“反轉應力釋放法”的基礎上,結合ansys軟件可以模擬連續施工的特點,提出利用“施加虛擬支撐力逐步釋放法”來實現隧道施工過程中地應力隨工序的逐步釋放的思路,并且利用ansys的apdl設計語言,開發出施加虛擬支撐力的命令,實現了施工過程中應力的逐步釋放,從而找到了一種模擬隧道施工過程的好方法。

Using the optimum calculating method , some important technical parameters could be determined , that is , optimum supporting force , allowable deformation of rock mass , cross section area of u - shape set , pre - tight force and diameter of the bolt as well as torque to provide optimum supporting force 用這一計算方法能求出巖石恒阻支護的重要技術參數,即最優(小)恒阻支護力、圍巖最大允許變形量、恒阻u型鋼支架的截面積、聯接螺栓的預緊力和直徑及最優支護力的擰緊力矩。

The calculation expressions of electromagnetic support forces of the spherical magnetic bearing and the calculation expressions of turning moment for the spin axis of flywheel rotor are presented . the dynamic model in radial translation and in rotation , as welll as the movement simulation with the widely used control method pd was proposed independently 并按照設計的基本結構,推導了球形磁懸浮軸承的電磁承載力的計算式和偏轉電機提供的偏轉力矩的計算式,并將轉子的運動分為平動和轉動兩部分分別進行了動力學分析,給出其運動方程。

In the storm , the part on surface layer of the underlying bed will produce the liquefaction , the absolute standing wave that form the front of the structure may bring 6 . 16 meter depth of the liquefaction , so the foundation of structure will lose part of the supporting force , the structure will slide in this situation . that is to say , because of the foundation partly liquefaction , the exist of soft layer and the component force of gravity , the structure slide further to the basin and collapse , which leads to disastrous consequence 在強暴風浪下,底床表層1 . 75米以上均有可能產生液化現象,而在構筑物前形成的完全駐波,甚至能夠造成6 . 16米的液化深度,構筑物地基部分失去支持力,將直接導致構筑物的滑動,也就是說,在地基部分液化、軟弱層的存在以及構筑物沿坡重力分力的共同影響下,構筑物將向“盆”底方向發生更大的滑動,甚至可能發生倒塌。

Besides establishing the calculation formulas of the support force of the swash plate , the contact load and the friction force between piston and cylinder block , the interaction force between piston and slipper , and the heel over moment of slipper , the relation between each machinery parameter and all these forces were discussed . 3 分析了柱塞和滑靴的受力情況,并推導出斜盤支承反力,柱塞與缸孔間的正壓力和摩擦力、以及柱塞與滑靴間的作用力和滑靴傾側力矩的計算公式; 3

The design method of main mechanisms of the crane , which includes the winch section , rotary bearing , and the extension section , is described . the layout of directing ( triangle ) tri - joint mechanism , which affects the performance of crane greatly , is optimized . at the same time , the load of axles , the rated load capacity which depends on the tipping stability of the crane and the maximal support force of the out - triggers are calculated by the vb programs 本文對于qy25型汽車起重機的設計進行了研究,就汽車起重機主要機構如起升機構、回轉機構、伸縮機構的型式及計算方法做出了論述,對影響起重機性能的三鉸點布置進行了優化,用vb語言對計算繁瑣的起重機橋荷、穩定性決定起重量、最大支腿反力的計算進行了程序編制,對確定中、小型汽車起重機設計方案,具有很強的現實意義。

High - safety mode with automatic failover supports forcing service whenever the mirror server and witness are connected to each other and neither is connected to the principal server as long as the mirror server was not in the process of rolling back the mirror database when it was last connected to the principal . )不要在生產環境中使用數據庫鏡像, microsoft支持服務不支持使用數據庫鏡像的數據庫或應用程序。在sql server 2005中包括數據庫鏡像文檔僅供評估使用, sql server 2005支持和升級文檔策略不適用于數據庫鏡像文檔。

In our country , while the quantity of the human resources is large , its quality , as a whole , is rather low . the percentage of the laborer with knowledge is so small that it does not make an important headspring for economy development and form a supporting force to promote the modernization 我國人力資源數量巨大,但人力資源的整體素質偏低,知識勞動者比例太小,不但遠未形成經濟發展的重要源泉和推動現代化的支柱力量,反而在一定程度上成為發展的負擔。

The modernization history of the world demonstrates that modernization is far more than an objective history course . being a human cultural activity in broad sense , modernization must rest its own supporting force for culture on certain cultural opinion and spirit 世界現代化的歷史表明,現代化雖然是一個客觀的歷史過程,但是現代化作為一種廣義上的人類文化活動,必然要以某種文化觀念和文化精神作為其文化上的支撐力量。

The trend and value of the push force , support force and moment has been found . according to the results of the numerical simulation , 6 formulas have been modified , and experiment has been carried out on the tpih equipment 根據有限元數值模擬結果對理論推導出的公式進行修正,并在813 - 500kw中頻感應加熱彎管機上進行了實驗,獲得了與實驗結果吻合的修正公式,具有重要的實用價值。

A brief introduction to the project and its main results are as follows : overall considering the feature of the force from two couple support wheels 6 formulas of calculating the push force , support force and moment of tpih have been concluded 主要內容和結果如下:在全面考慮兩對支撐輪作用下加熱彎管過程受力特點的基礎上,推導出了加熱彎管彎曲時推力、彎矩、支撐力等6個計算公式。

As the main drill site for the eight metropolitan prefectural municipal authorities , various drills were executed in tokyo including a drill in which the rescue team of the seoul fire department participated as a foreign support force 作為8個都會縣級市級權威訓練基地中的主要演習場地,東京舉行過各種演習。韓國首爾消防部救援隊也作為外國支援力量參與其中。

Study on dynamic mechanism of rotary kiln consists of three aspects mainly i . e . temperature field , computation of supporting force , stress and deformation of structures , these are the decisive factors of the operation of rotary kiln 摘要回轉窯力學機理的研究主要集中在溫度場、支承力計算、構件的應力及變形三個方面,它們是回轉窯運行狀態好壞的決定因素。

The study put forward some policy advises : accelerate the legislation of agricultural organization , decrease administration doing . increase support force in policy , provide community facilities and services 最后提出減少行政干預、加快農民合作組織的立法、加大政策扶持力度、提供公共服務等政策建議。

Using individual hydraulic prop in thin coal seam face is better than the others in the aspect of support strength , premary supporting force , shrink amount and safety 在薄煤層工作面中使用單體液壓支柱,在支護強度、初撐力、可縮量、安全保障及操作人員安全上,都優于其它單體支護材料。

Adjust development strategy , enlarge supporting force and manage to create the new phase of ve in the new century 調整發展戰略加大扶持力度努力開創新世紀職教工作新局面

Gameplay will include land and sea operations , with aviation acting as a support force for both 游戲中將會包含陸戰和海戰,配合空軍的支援。